The Nigeria Ports Authority (NPA), under the leadership of Managing Director Dr. Abubakar Dantsoho, continues to push for efficiency and global best practices across the nation’s ports. His blueprint, supported by the Minister of Marine and Blue Economy, Adegboyega Oyetola, is reshaping operations and positioning Nigeria as a competitive maritime hub.
One of the standout achievements is the $1.5 billion Lekki Deep Sea Port, which began operations in April 2023. With a capacity to process 1.2 million TEUs annually, Lekki has quickly distinguished itself as Nigeria’s most advanced port. Sitting on 19 hectares with a draught of 16.5 metres, the deepest in the country, the port is managed by Emmanuel Anda and has already earned praise for its operational milestones.
It operational excellence
has led to transhipment success with over 62,000 TEUs transhipped to West African countries, cementing Lekki’s role as a regional hub.
The port’s efficiency is evident in the vessel turnaround which averages just 2 days, as container scanning takes 33 seconds, and ship-to-shore transfers are completed in under 3 minutes.
The port’s infrastructure boasts of 680m quay length (Phase 1), expanding to 1,500m in Phase 2 with 2km breakwater ridge and 9.6km channel, supported by 4 tugboats.
From January to August 2025, the port recorded 88,432 TEU imports, 123,013 TEU exports, 62,581 TEU transhipment moves, 16,925 TEU restows, and 34,710 TEU barge movements with a projection to handle over 500,000 TEUs by end of 2025. Transhipment already represents 38 per cent of total activity, signalling the port’s growing hub status.
The Lekki Port manager, Emmanuel Anda has also been praised for his contribution in improving the Operational Services at the Port which has seen the Port engaging in various innovative operational methods and also the transhipment of cargoes. The Port has evolved into a strategic maritime gateway, reshaping the logistics landscape of West Africa and opening new corridors for trade and industrial ambition across the continent.
The port facility includes three container berths, three liquid bulk berths and one dry bulk berth. The dry bulk and liquid terminal operations are in view. The Port is presently operating around 50% of its designed capacity. Barge operations currently account for 20% of cargo movement, but rail connectivity is essential for long-term efficiency, particularly with the Lekki Free Zone’s industrial activities.
Lekki Port’s technological design integrates automated gates, OCR systems, ship-to-shore cranes, rubber tyred gantry cranes, FS 6000 drive-through scanners, truck parks, and advanced control systems.
Its berth productivity averages 18 to 20 moves per hour, with truck turnaround time at approximately 45 minutes and container dwell time at 12 to 13 days. The Port is currently Nigeria’s second-largest terminal.
The nation’s Port regulator is equally convinced of Lekki’s transformational impact. Lekki Port Manager, Nigerian Ports Authority (NPA), Mr Emmanuel Anda, said the port had recalibrated West Africa’s maritime geography.
“For the first time, Nigeria is handling ultra-large vessels efficiently; Lekki is deepening Nigeria’s presence on global shipping routes and strengthening our maritime competitiveness. He said that the port was significantly boosting export activity, helping Nigeria approach a healthier balance of trade. “The continued progression could see Lekki become a global export hub within 10 to 15 years”. Mr. Anda added.
Road infrastructure upgrades are ongoing, and the planned Lagos Green Line rail connection will significantly boost cargo evacuation and accessibility.
In the wider West African theatre, where the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) is opening unprecedented opportunities, Lekki Deep Sea Port offers something rare: scale, speed and unmatched efficiency.
Amid capacity constraints in neighbouring countries and rising demand for deep-water logistics, Lekki gives Africa a competitive edge. On an ordinary day, containers rise like a new skyline, cranes swing rhythmically over the quayside, and massive ships glide into position. Beneath the mechanical precision is something more profound: a new economic centre is being born on the Nigerian coastline.
Presently, exports are surpassing imports, there is free-flowing cargo movement in and out of the seaports and Dangote Refinery, plus port automation—including marine operations like the 4 tugboats and efficient barging—the story centres on seamless activities within the pilotage district.
The Minister of Blue and Marine Economy, Mr Adegboyega Oyetola has also said that the Federal Government estimated more than 170,000 direct and indirect jobs would be created over the 45-year concession period and revenue contributions of 158 billion dollars, alongside 361 billion dollars in GDP impact from the project.
A new maritime era beckons as cranes swing rhythmically and massive ships dock with precision. Lekki Port without doubt symbolizes more than logistics; it represents a new economic centre on Nigeria’s coastline. With exports now surpassing imports and automation streamlining operations, Lekki is on track to become a global export hub within the next decade.